execute
execute can execute a command one or multiple times and return the number of affected rows. This method is usually used
to execute insert, update or delete operations.
Parameters🔗
All command methods also accept keyword-only options=; see Command options.
| name | type | description | optional | default |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| sql | str |
the sql query str to execute | ||
| params | ListParamType, ParamType |
params to substitute in the query | None |
param= remains accepted as a 1.x compatibility alias for params=. Pass only one of the two names.
Parameter Shapes🔗
params=None, param=None, or omitting both names means there is no parameter object. If the SQL contains pydapper
placeholders such as ?id?, every referenced placeholder must be supplied or pydapper raises
MissingParameterException before calling the DBAPI.
For one execution, pass one parameter record: a mapping, mapping subclass, mutable mapping, or object/dataclass with
attributes matching the placeholder names. Falsey values such as 0, False, "", and [] are bound normally.
For multiple executions, pass a top-level list to execute or execute_async. Each list item is one parameter record.
An empty top-level list runs zero commands and returns 0. A list inside one parameter record, such as
{"ids": []} or {"ids": [1, 2, 3]}, is one value, not executemany input. List expansion for IN clauses is reserved
for future support.
Example - Execute Insert🔗
Single🔗
Execute the INSERT statement a single time.
import datetime
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute(
"insert into task (description, due_date, owner_id) values (?description?, ?due_date?, ?owner_id?)",
params={"description": "An insert example", "due_date": datetime.date.today(), "owner_id": 1},
)
print(rowcount)
# 1
Multiple🔗
Execute the INSERT statement multiple times, one for each object in the params list.
import datetime
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute(
"insert into task (description, due_date, owner_id) values (?description?, ?due_date?, ?owner_id?)",
params=[
{"description": "An insert example", "due_date": datetime.date.today(), "owner_id": 1},
{"description": "With multiple inserts!", "due_date": datetime.date.today(), "owner_id": 1},
],
)
print(rowcount)
# 2
Example - Execute Update🔗
Single🔗
Execute the UPDATE statement a single time.
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute(
"update task set description = ?desc? where id = ?id?", params={"desc": "A single update!", "id": 1}
)
print(rowcount)
# 1
Multiple🔗
Execute the UPDATE statement multiple times, one for each object in the params list.
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute(
"update task set description = ?desc? where id = ?id?",
params=[{"desc": "A single update!", "id": 1}, {"desc": "No wait, multiple updates!", "id": 2}],
)
print(rowcount)
# 2
Example - Execute Delete🔗
Single🔗
Execute the DELETE statement a single time.
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute("delete from task where id = ?id?", params={"id": 1})
print(rowcount)
# 1
Multiple🔗
Execute the DELETE statement multiple times, one for each object in the params list.
from pydapper import connect
with connect() as commands:
rowcount = commands.execute("delete from task where id = ?id?", params=[{"id": 2}, {"id": 3}])
print(rowcount)
# 2